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Media and Communication in the New Global Economy:
A Conference in Honor of Herbert I. Schiller
organized by Ellen Seiter and Yuezhi Zhao
October 2-3, 1999
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This conference (free and open to the public) features leading senior
scholars for one weekend (October 2-3, 1999) at UCSD to discuss, in
dialogue with UCSD faculty, alumni and graduate students, the complex
issues involved in the contemporary political economy of communications
media. How has the New
Economy affected workers and consumers, determined what forms of media
content are available, and linked telecommunications technologies to
transnational business? Each speaker will be invited to speak for 30-40
minutes on a topic related to the conference theme; a UCSD faculty
member will respond and lead discussion for 10 minutes. Speakers will be
encouraged to present position papers, research case studies, or screen
alternative media work that addresses these issues.
The lectures and discussions will be held at the UCSD Institute of the Americas' Copley
Auditorium and will be free and open to the public. The Department will
make every effort to encourage local specialists in these fields to attend and the
event will provide students with the opportunity to hear some of the most
prominent communication scholars in the world. The conference organizers
are Professors Ellen Seiter and Yuezhi Zhao. The papers will be collected
in an anthology on the topic to be edited by Professors Seiter and Zhao -- a
contract is being sought with a major university press.
At the heart of the economic restructuring of the last two decades is the
transformation of the world's electronic information infrastructure into a
network capable of flinging signals -- including voices, images, videos, and
data to the far ends of the earth. These changes have affected those
fortunate enough to own a computer and have access to the Internet in
dramatic ways and profoundly changed the forms and structures of media
production. Somewhat less widely reported by the press, however, are the
ways that these changes in communication infrastructures have affected
everything from production scheduling and product engineering to
accounting, advertising, banking, and training. The drive behind these
changes has produced a worldwide shift in communication policy from public
service policies to market driven tenets. Speakers addressing these topics
will be encouraged to present policy position papers, present research on
the social impacts of new media technologies, or analyze the political
economics of the converging entertainment, computer, telecommunications
industries.
One of the ironies of the contemporary situation, is that despite dramatic
growth in the globalized and restructured economy (and in the profits of
property owners), the overwhelming majority of workers are putting in
longer hours for smaller paychecks from less secure jobs. A recent report
on the San Diego region described it as an hourglass economy in which those
with the skills and social networks to make it in growing high tech (often
communications) industries are prospering and those filling the ranks of
fast growing low-wage service industries are sliding backwards. Since the
1980s, the globalization of capitalism has shifted many manufacturing
operations to Asia and Latin America and has reorganized a mode of
production that at one time employed a predominantly male, US labor
force. In search of cheaper more flexible labor, this reorganized economy
now recruits new immigrants, especially Asian and Latina women, to fill the
insecure assembly and service sector jobs within the United States that has
emerged largely as a result of restructuring and re-engineering.
Ironically, this has taken place in conjunction with the rise of
anti-immigrant legislation and the refortified policing of boundaries, as
symbolized by California Propositions 187 and 209. Speakers addressing
these topics might address the widening gap between the so-called
information rich and information poor, the circumstances of the production
of computer and electronics manufacturing, and their racialized and
gendered workforces.
Today television channels and phone lines proliferate, while new
technologies pervade the middle class home and the workplace and blur the
boundaries between them. Mergers among media conglomerates and the
producers of both media hardware and software shrink creative alternatives
and reduce the diversity of media content, while aggressively expanding the
distribution of US-produced media internationally. While changes in media
distribution often appear at first glance to be broadening local,
parochial horizons, but they also mean a homogenization of outlooks and
limitation of alternatives. Television deregulation has all but killed off
public access television and outlets for alternative media distribution.
For media professionals, the changes mean fewer opportunities and greater
compulsions to present life in salable packages. Creative artists,
scientists and humanists can still explore and enlighten and occasionally
even challenge, but, increasingly their stories must fit marketing
strategies and priorities. Speakers and artists addressing this topic
might discuss the changing means of media distribution, the state of
funding for independent media artists, and the possibilities and
restrictions to access to new media and the Internet.
- Saturday, October 2
- 9:00 a.m. Introduction / Welcome
- 9:30 a.m. Video celebration: DeeDee Halleck
- 10:00 a.m. Stuart Ewen
"Pictures In Our Heads: Public Relations and the Cult of the Image"
response: Paula Chakravartty
- 11:00 a.m. Oscar Gandy
"Identity and Identification in Cyberspace"
response: Jane Rhodes
- 12:00 p.m. Lunch
- 1:00 p.m. Eileen Meehan
"Divergent Convergence: A "New Age" in Technology?"
response: Dan Hallin
- 2:00 p.m. Vincent Mosco
"Post-Industrial Cities: Understanding the Global in the Local"
response: Yuezhi Zhao
- 3:00 p.m. Janet Wasko
"Thinking About Convergence and Analyzing Disney"
- 4:00pm Bram Djikstra
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"Art as Politics: Managing Aesthetics in the Age of Global Marketing"
response: DeeDee Halleck
- 6:00 p.m. Dinner -- The Lodge at Torrey Pines
- Sunday, October 3
- 9:00 a.m. Kaarle Nordenstreng
"Media and Democracy: Do We Know What to Do?"
response: Michael Schudson
- 10:00 a.m. George Gerbner
"Space to Act and Reason to Hope"
response: Robert Horwitz
- 11:00 a.m. Closing remarks: Tributes to Herbert I. Schiller
The conference is being funded by a grant from the UCSD
Chancellor's Associates.